What is parole?
Parole, unlike probation, is not an alternative sentence but a privilege granted to some prisoners after serving a percentage of their sentence. David Serna believes it is conditional freedom for an inmate that allows them to serve the rest of their sentence in their community, under specific conditions and an official’s supervision.
David Serna believes that parole also helps offenders move back into their communities and readjust to life outside the correctional center. But, it is essential to note that parole is not a right. Customary laws do not guarantee parole, although some criminal statutes carry a right to an eventual parole hearing.
Who are eligible for parole?
State laws can provide that some convictions make prisoners ineligible for parole. Unlike what many people believe, David Serna believes it is vital to note that someone cannot demand parole simply for good behavior during incarceration. But, many offenders may become eligible after a parole board assesses their characteristics, such as mental stability, marital status, prior criminal record, and age.
Besides personal characteristics, the parole board can also consider the nature and severity of the crime the prisoner committed, the length of the sentence served, and their degree of remorse. Also, the board can examine the prisoner’s ability to establish a permanent residence and secure gainful employment upon their release. David Serna believes that the most vital factor to consider for the eligibility is if the inmate does not pose any apparent threat to public safety and is able and willing to re-enter their community.
Does parole come with any conditions?
The U.S. Constitution’s Fourth Amendment protects citizens from unlawful seizures and searches. But, David Serna believes it is vital for parolees to remember that they are exempt from this protection. Because they are under an officer’s supervision and some limitations, authorities can search their homes at any time without a warrant. If officials find that they violated any one of the conditions of parole, the court can revoke their parole and use their belongings as evidence for additional criminal charges.
